Tanzania
Southern Highlands Hidden Gems
Short Description Explore the Tanzania few travellers see, from the wilderness of Ruaha to the flower meadows of Kitulo and the shores of Lake Nyasa. It includes historic Iringa, Mount Rungwe's waterfalls and a natural rock bridge, with canoe trips to a pottery village. It's a journey close to our hearts.
From $2,000
Tour overview
10 days Southern Highlands Hidden Gems
The Southern Highlands are one of Tanzania's best-kept secrets, and our team loves sharing them. You fly from Dar es Salaam to Iringa, a highland town rich in history, and visit the Isimila Stone Age site and the story of Chief Mkwawa, the Hehe leader who resisted colonial rule.
From Iringa you head into Ruaha National Park, a vast wilderness of baobabs, sand rivers and rocky hills. Ruaha has large lion prides, big elephant herds and both greater and lesser kudu, and you share it with very few other vehicles. It is a true, uncrowded safari.
Then the landscape changes completely. On the Kitulo Plateau, known locally as 'the Garden of God', rolling grasslands at around 2,600 m bloom with orchids, lilies and red-hot pokers in the rainy season. Around Tukuyu, tea estates cover the slopes of Mount Rungwe, and you visit Daraja la Mungu, a natural rock bridge, and the Kaporogwe Falls. The journey ends at Matema Beach on Lake Nyasa, where the Livingstone Mountains plunge into clear water and Kisi women make pottery by hand, as they have done for generations.
Highlights
Begin in historic Iringa at the Isimila Stone Age site, then head into Ruaha National Park for game drives in a true wilderness with very few other vehicles. In the highlands, walk across the Kitulo Plateau, where orchids and wildflowers bloom from December to April, and visit Daraja la Mungu, a natural rock bridge, and the Kaporogwe Falls near Mount Rungwe.
The journey ends at Matema Beach on Lake Nyasa, below the Livingstone Mountains, where you paddle a dugout canoe to Ikombe village to see traditional Kisi pottery being made by hand.
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A taste of what to expect on this journey
Arrival in Dar es Salaam
Transfer 30–60 min
Karibu Tanzania! Your iTour Tanzania representative meets you at Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam with a name board and a warm welcome, and helps you with your luggage.
Transfer to your hotel (30–60 minutes, depending on traffic) through Tanzania's largest and liveliest city, a busy port on the Indian Ocean. Check in and relax after your journey, perhaps with a swim or a walk along the seafront.
In the evening, your guide or our representative gives you a short briefing about the journey ahead over dinner, and makes sure you have your domestic flight tickets and everything you need.
Meals: Dinner
Fly to Iringa
Isimila and the old town
Flight ~1 hr · Drive 30 min
After breakfast, transfer to the airport for your flight to Iringa (about 1 hour), flying over the coastal plains and the Udzungwa Mountains. Your driver-guide meets you on arrival.
Drive about 20 km to the Isimila Stone Age site, one of the most important in East Africa. Walk with a local guide among Stone Age hand axes and cleavers, and down into a gully of tall, eroded sandstone pillars.
Return to Iringa, a highland town on a hill above the Little Ruaha River, for lunch. In the afternoon, explore the town's colourful market and colonial-era buildings, and visit Neema Crafts, a social enterprise where people with disabilities make beautiful crafts and run a popular café. Overnight in Iringa.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Iringa to Ruaha National Park
Drive ~3 hrs
After breakfast, drive west towards Ruaha National Park, through farmland and baobab country. Stop at Kalenga, the former stronghold of Chief Mkwawa of the Hehe, who fought against German colonial forces in the 1890s. A small museum tells his story.
Arrive at Ruaha National Park after about 3 hours and continue to your camp for lunch.
In the late afternoon, enjoy your first game drive along the Great Ruaha River, where hippos and crocodiles gather and elephants come down to drink.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Full day in Ruaha National Park
Full-day game drives
Today is a full day exploring Ruaha National Park. Leave early with a packed breakfast, as the cool morning is the best time to find predators. Ruaha is a vast wilderness of baobab-studded hills, open plains and sand rivers, and you share it with very few other vehicles.
Follow the Great Ruaha River and its sand-river tributaries, where elephants dig for water and herds of buffalo, giraffe, zebra and impala come to drink. Ruaha holds some of the largest lion prides in Africa, and leopard, cheetah and African wild dog are also seen. It is one of the few parks where you can see both greater and lesser kudu, as well as sable and roan antelope. Enjoy a picnic lunch in the shade of a baobab.
Return to camp in the late afternoon. Enjoy a sundowner overlooking the river, and dinner under the stars, listening to the sounds of the bush.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Ruaha to Iringa
Drive ~3 hrs
Enjoy a final early morning game drive in Ruaha, when the light is soft and the predators are most active. Return to camp for breakfast.
Drive back to Iringa (about 3 hours) and check in to your hotel for lunch.
In the late afternoon, walk up Gangilonga Rock ('talking stone'), where Chief Mkwawa is said to have planned his battles, for sunset views over Iringa and the surrounding hills.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Iringa to Mbeya
Drive 5–6 hrs
After breakfast, drive west on a scenic highland road through Mafinga's pine and eucalyptus forests and the farming town of Makambako. Stop for lunch on the way, perhaps at Kisolanza, a historic family farm.
Continue past Chimala and into the hills around Mbeya, a lively town surrounded by the Mbeya Range, with Mbeya Peak rising above.
Arrive in Mbeya in the late afternoon and check in. The drive takes 5–6 hours in total, with plenty of stops for photos and to stretch your legs.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Kitulo National Park
the Garden of God
Drive ~2.5 hrs each way · Walks 2–3 hrs
Leave after an early breakfast and drive about 2.5 hours via Chimala and up a steep road with dozens of hairpin bends to the Kitulo Plateau, at around 2,600 m. Kitulo is Tanzania's first national park created mainly to protect plants, and is known locally as Bustani ya Mungu, 'the Garden of God'.
Spend the day walking on the plateau with a park guide. In the rainy season (December–April), the grassland bursts into colour with more than 350 plant species, including dozens of orchids, red-hot pokers, aloes, proteas and lilies. Keep an eye out for rare birds such as Denham's bustard, blue swallow and mountain marsh widowbird. Enjoy a picnic lunch on the plateau.
In the late afternoon, drive back down to Mbeya for the night.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Rungwe country to Matema Beach
Drive ~3.5 hrs with stops
After breakfast, drive south from Mbeya through the hills and tea estates around Tukuyu, on the slopes of Mount Rungwe, an extinct volcano.
Visit Daraja la Mungu ('God's Bridge'), a natural rock bridge over the Kiwira River formed from an ancient lava flow, and the Kaporogwe Falls, where you can walk behind the curtain of water into a large cave. Lunch along the way.
In the afternoon, descend from the cool highlands into the warm, green valleys of the Kyela district, and arrive at Matema Beach on the northern shore of Lake Nyasa (Lake Malawi), with the Livingstone Mountains rising straight out of the water. Watch the sunset from the beach.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Matema Beach and Ikombe village
Canoe ~1 hr each way
After breakfast, climb into a traditional dugout canoe with a local paddler and travel along the lakeshore, below the steep Livingstone Mountains, to Ikombe village, about an hour away.
In Ikombe, Kisi women make clay pots entirely by hand, without a potter's wheel, as their families have for generations. Watch them shape and fire the pots, and buy one directly from the makers. Paddle back to Matema for lunch.
Spend the afternoon swimming in the clear, fresh water of the lake, relaxing on the sand or walking to the Saturday market at Matema (if your visit coincides), where pottery and fish are traded.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Matema to Songwe Airport and departure
Drive ~3 hrs · Flight to Dar ~1.5 hrs
Enjoy a final breakfast by the lake and a morning swim.
Drive back through Tukuyu to Songwe Airport near Mbeya, about 3 hours, for your flight to Dar es Salaam (about 1.5 hours). Connect with your international flight home, or continue to Zanzibar or Mafia Island for a beach extension. Kwaheri!
Meals: Breakfast
Overnight: End of tour
You've reached the end of your adventure
Where you stay
Accommodations
Silver
Holiday Inn Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam
Gold
Southern Sun Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam
Platinum
Hyatt Regency Dar es Salaam, The Kilimanjaro
Dar es Salaam
Silver
Neema Crafts Guest House, Iringa
Iringa
Gold
Iringa Sunset Hotel
Iringa
Platinum
The Old Farm House, Kisolanza
Iringa
Silver
Tandala Tented Camp
Ruaha
Gold
Ruaha River Lodge
Ruaha
Platinum
Jongomero Camp
Silver
Karibuni Centre, Mbeya
Mbeya
Gold
Hotel Desderia, Mbeya
Mbeya
Platinum
Utengule Coffee Lodge
Mbeya
Matema Lutheran Beach Resort
Kyela
Gold
Matema Lake Shore Resort
Kyela
Platinum
Blue Canoe Safari Camp
Best time to travel
There are two excellent times for this itinerary, depending on what you want to see. For wildlife, travel from June to October, when Ruaha's animals gather along the rivers and roads are dry. For Kitulo's wildflowers, travel from December to April, when the plateau is in full bloom.
Dry season (June–October):
The best game viewing in Ruaha, cool, clear days in the highlands and easy roads, but Kitulo's grasslands are brown with few flowers.
Wet season (December–April): Kitulo is spectacular, and the highlands are lush and green, while Ruaha is beautiful for birds and newborn animals, but game is more spread out. Some roads can be muddy, and a few Ruaha camps close in April and May.
Safari includes & excludes
Inclusions
- Airport pick-up and drop-off (Kilimanjaro, Arusha, Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar as per itinerary)
- Private 4x4 safari vehicle with pop-up roof, charging points and cool box
- Professional English-speaking driver-guide (other languages on request)
- All national park, conservation area and concession fees
- Accommodation in your chosen tier (Budget, Mid-range or Luxury)
- Meals as listed in the itinerary (B = breakfast, L = lunch, D = dinner)
- Unlimited drinking water in the vehicle during safari
- Government taxes and 18% VAT
- Flying Doctors (AMREF) emergency evacuation cover while on safari
- Domestic flight Dar es Salaam – Iringa and Songwe (Mbeya) – Dar es Salaam
- Kitulo National Park fees and walking guide
- Isimila, Kalenga and Ikombe village visits
Exclusions
- International flights and Tanzanian visa
- Travel and medical insurance (compulsory)
- Tips for guides and camp staff
- Drinks other than drinking water, unless included by the lodge
- Optional activities (hot-air balloon, cultural visits not listed, walking safaris)
- Laundry, telephone and other personal expenses
Why choose this safari
Best for: Best for Someone looking for something newTanzania away from the crowds and the usual circuitPhotographyWildflowers, baobabs, waterfalls and lake sunsetsNature lovers and birdwatchersRare highland plants and birdsCulture loversHehe history, Kisi pottery and rural highland lifeFamilies with older childrenVaried days mixing safari, walks and beach
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Add these must-do experiences
Mount Rungwe Climb
Tukuyu
Hike through montane forest to the summit of Mount Rungwe (2,981 m), an old volcano with views over the Nyasa basin and a chance to see the rare kipunji monkey.
Adds 1 day
Lake Ngozi Crater Lake Hike
Near Mbeya
Walk through the forest to the rim of Lake Ngozi, a deep emerald crater lake surrounded by legends.
Fits into the itinerary (half day)
Kijungu (God's Pot) and Masoko Crater Lake
Tukuyu area
See the Kiwira River rushing through a deep rock 'pot', and swim or picnic at the peaceful Masoko Crater Lake.
Fits into the itinerary (half day)
Tea Estate Visit
Tukuyu
Walk through the green tea estates on the slopes of Mount Rungwe and learn how tea is grown and processed.
Fits into the itinerary (half day)
Kisolanza Farm Stay
Between Iringa and Mbeya
Break the drive with a night at a historic family farm, known for its home-grown food, gardens and cosy cottages.
Adds 1 day
Kitulo Overnight Camping
Kitulo National Park
Camp on the plateau for sunset and sunrise over the flower meadows, with more time to walk and look for rare birds.
Adds 1 day
Walking Safari in Ruaha
Ruaha
Track wildlife on foot with an armed ranger and experienced guide, a highlight of any southern safari (offered by most Ruaha camps).
No extra day needed
Night Game Drive
Selected camps outside park boundaries
Selected camps outside Ruaha offer night drives in the neighbouring wildlife areas.
No extra day needed
Zanzibar or Mafia Island Extension
After the tour
Fly from Songwe via Dar es Salaam to the beach on Zanzibar or Mafia Island.
Adds 3–5 days
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Your questions answered
How do we get to the Southern Highlands?
We fly you from Dar es Salaam to Iringa at the start and from Songwe Airport near Mbeya back to Dar es Salaam at the end, so there is no need to drive back the way you came.
When will we see the flowers at Kitulo?
The best flowers are in the rainy season, from December to April, with orchids at their peak around January to March. From June to October, the plateau is dry, but the landscape and walks are still beautiful.
How long are the drives?
Most driving days are 3–6 hours on scenic highland roads, with stops for sightseeing, photos and lunch.
What is the accommodation like?
Accommodation in the Southern Highlands is simpler than in the north, with comfortable lodges, farm stays and beach camps. In some places, the 'Luxury' level is the best available property rather than a five-star lodge.
Is it suitable for families?
Yes, for families with older children who enjoy walking and some longer drives. Matema's beach and canoe trips are always a favourite.